By : Adedeji Adenike 

The First Ten Days: A Sacred Opportunity

The first ten days of Dhul Hijjah are among the most sacred days in the Islamic calendar—days Allah (SWT) Himself has elevated above all others. They are often considered the best days of the year, offering a second chance after Ramadan to seek forgiveness, renew faith, and draw closer to Allah (SWT).

For those not performing Hajj, these blessed days are still a powerful opportunity for spiritual growth and reward. Good deeds are multiplied during this sacred period—particularly in the first nine days—and fasting plays a key role in maximizing these blessings.

WHY FASTING IN DHUL HIJJAH MATTERS

Fasting during the first nine days of Dhul Hijjah is a deeply recommended Sunnah. Though not obligatory like Ramadan, it is a practice beloved by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and is packed with immense rewards.

“All the deeds of the son of Adam are for him, except fasting, which is for Me and I shall reward for it.”
— Hadith | Sahih al-Bukhari

Fasting is a private act of devotion between the believer and Allah. It nurtures patience, self-control, and mindfulness—qualities we should aim to amplify during this spiritually heightened period.

THE POWER OF THE FIRST NINE DAYS

The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) fasted during the first nine days of Dhul Hijjah, and encouraged others to do the same. These days carry such weight because of the spiritual significance Allah has placed upon them:

“There are no days on which righteous deeds are more beloved to Allah than these ten days.”
— Hadith | Sahih al-Bukhari

Even if one cannot fast all nine days, fasting on the Day of Arafah (9th Dhul Hijjah) is highly recommended for non-pilgrims:

“It expiates the sins of the past year and the coming year.”
— Hadith | Muslim

This day, when pilgrims gather at Mount Arafah, is one of the most powerful days in the Islamic year. It’s a time when Allah’s mercy descends in abundance, and sincere supplication is accepted.

WHAT ABOUT THE 10TH OF DHUL HIJJAH?

The 10th of Dhul Hijjah marks Eid al-Adha, the festival of sacrifice. Fasting on this day is prohibited, as it is a time of celebration and gratitude.

“The Prophet (PBUH) forbade fasting on the day of Eid al-Fitr and the day of al-Nahr (Eid al-Adha).”
— Hadith | Sahih al-Bukhari & Muslim

Instead, increase in acts of worship such as dhikr, Qur’an recitation, and sending salawat (blessings upon the Prophet).

NOT ABLE TO FAST ALL NINE DAYS?

If fasting all nine days is not possible, prioritize fasting on the Day of Arafah. The benefits are immense, and the rewards are a gift from Allah:

“This day I have perfected for you your religion and completed My favour upon you and have approved for you Islam as religion.”
— Qur’an | Surah Al-Ma’idah 5:3

FASTING: A GATEWAY TO DIVINE MERCY

Fasting these sacred days is more than abstaining from food—it is about spiritual purification, self-discipline, and sincere devotion. The du’a (supplication) of a fasting person holds great value:

“There are three whose du’as are not rejected: a just ruler, the fasting person at the time of breaking the fast, and the prayer of the oppressed…”
— Hadith | Tirmidhi

CONTINUING THE SUNNAH YEAR-ROUND

Beyond Dhul Hijjah, fasting on Mondays and Thursdays, and the White Days (13th, 14th, and 15th of each lunar month), continues the prophetic tradition and brings spiritual elevation throughout the year.

IN SUMMARY

• Fasting the first 9 days of Dhul Hijjah is a highly recommended Sunnah.

• Fasting on the 9th (Day of Arafah) brings the forgiveness of two years of sins.

• Fasting on the 10th (Eid al-Adha) is not permitted.

• These days are a chance to renew your heart, deepen your faith, and seek the mercy of Allah (SWT).

Let us honor these precious days with devotion, reflection, and gratitude—and strive to make the most of every moment.