In Islam, after the worship of Allah, one of the greatest obligations upon a believer is to honor and show kindness to their parents. The Qur’an and Sunnah emphasize that caring for one’s parents is not only an act of gratitude but also a pathway to Jannah.
Qur’anic Guidance on Parents
Allah ﷻ repeatedly mentions kindness to parents alongside His worship, showing its high status:
“And We have enjoined upon man [care] for his parents. His mother carried him, [increasing her] in weakness upon weakness, and his weaning is in two years. Be grateful to Me and to your parents; to Me is the [final] destination.”
(Surah Luqman, 31:14)
This verse highlights both the struggles of parents, especially mothers, and the duty of the child to show gratitude.
The Status of Parents in Hadith
The Prophet ﷺ placed immense importance on dutifulness to parents. When asked about the most beloved deeds to Allah, he said:
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Prayer at its proper time.
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Kindness to parents.
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Striving in the path of Allah.
(Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim)
This shows that honoring parents is second only to prayer the foundation of faith.
Why Kindness to Parents Matters
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Gratitude for Sacrifices – Parents, especially mothers, endure hardship, sleepless nights, and countless sacrifices for their children.
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Source of Barakah (Blessing) – Serving parents invites Allah’s mercy and blessings into one’s life.
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Key to Jannah – The Prophet ﷺ said: “Paradise lies beneath the feet of mothers.” (Sunan an-Nasa’i)
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A Continuous Duty – Even after parents pass away, a believer can honor them by making dua, giving charity on their behalf, and maintaining ties of kinship.
Practical Ways to Show Kindness
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Respectful speech – Avoid harsh words, even in disagreement.
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Service in old age – Be patient and compassionate when parents become dependent.
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Small acts of love – Smiles, greetings, and helping without being asked.
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Prayers and dua – Regularly asking Allah to forgive and bless them.
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Maintaining family ties – Keeping in touch with relatives to honor one’s parents’ legacy.
Dua for Parents
The Qur’an teaches us a beautiful supplication:
“My Lord, have mercy upon them as they brought me up when I was small.”
(Surah Al-Isra, 17:24)
Conclusion
Kindness to parents is not a one-time duty but a lifelong commitment. By serving them with love, respect, and gratitude, a believer earns the pleasure of Allah and secures a place in Paradise. In a world where independence is often emphasized, Islam reminds us that true success lies in humility, service, and honoring the very people who gave us life.
